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Monday, August 14 2006

Yak

Yak


Yaks are central-Asia bovids. They live on plateaux where they eat grass and lichen. They resist quite well low temperatures: thanks to their thick fur, they can live higher than eternal snows.

Domestic Yak is bred for meat, milk and transport. Savage Yak is however threatened.


source : flickr (Lukas Vermeer) and wikipedia

Friday, August 11 2006

Lemming

Lemming

The lemming is a little arctic rodent, living mainly in tundra where it can build tunnels everywhere. The lemming is known to be quite prolific, and actually, lemmings have high reproductive rate. In case of overpopulation, lemmings tend to leave in every direction looking for food and shelter. That’s why lemming is considered as a suicidal animal. The truth about that strange behaviour is because lemmings have notoriously poor eyesight and cannot distinguish a small river, which they can easily cross, from a fjord, in which they will almost surely drown. Legends slightly exaggerate this behaviour characterize just a few animals and are strictly accidental. There are no mass suicidal tendencies in these cute lil’ rodents.


source : flickr (kristians) and wikipedia

Thursday, August 10 2006

Arctic fox

Renard Polaire

Smaller than common fox, polar fox lives in north hemisphere’s arctic areas. Grey in the summer, white in winter are good camouflages for each season. Its fur helps it keep the warm and its feet are covered with thick hairs. The tail protects the rest of the legs and the muzzle when the fox is sleeping. Cold weather is rarely a problem for polar foxes. Its alimentation varies between bigger animals’ old carcass, in winter, and preys such as birds, fish, rodents, other little mammals, in summer.

In northern Europe (Norway, Sweden, and Finland), the specie is endangered: Only 120 adults are still alive in the 3 countries and the number varies depending on the number of lemmings, one of their preys.


source : flickr (m/a/z/e & Molliwogg) and wikipedia

Wednesday, August 9 2006

Impala

Impala

Impala is an antelopes-looking-like bovid. Like the antelopes, impalas live in African savannahs and its predators are lions, leopards and hyenas. It lives on flat areas, eats all forms of grass and drink very few. Males have lyre-shaped horns becoming an S-shape as they grow older. Impalas live in herds closer in winter than and wider in summer. Inside groups, respect is won by horn-fight between males. It’s interesting to know that black-faced impalas are considered threatened with extinction.


source : flickr (_desertsky) and wikipedia

Tuesday, August 8 2006

Hedgehog

hérisson

ittle European mammal whose body is covered with prickles, the hedgehog is a nocturnal animal eating smallest animals (Slugs, lizard, rodent, spiders, caterpillars, snails, worms, little frogs, chicks…) and fruits or mushrooms. In winter, as food is getting rare, it hibernates. Hedgehogs are not officially threatened but its tendency to roll into a tight ball is the major cause of hedgehogs’ mortality. Moreover, hedgehogs move slowly, 3 metres per minutes (although blue hedgehogs are known to be quicker).


source : flickr (donaldtownsend) and wikipedia

Monday, August 7 2006

Beluga whale

béluga

Belugas or white whales usually live in the Arctic Ocean but one can find few of them in the Saint Lawrence River and Saguenay River in Québec. It lives in big communities up to thousands animals. As an adult, its body is entirely white (when youngers’ is grey) and cylindrical when well-fed. It can be as long as 5 to 6 metres and can weigh one to two tons. Its flexible forehead is composed by a membrane in the shape of a bulb the beluga can inflate whenever it wants, giving so the impression that it can have several facial expressions (which is always a success in European aquariums). Beluga’s natural predators are bears and killer whale. When belugas are stuck in ice, bears knock them out and kill them on shore. Unfortunately, man stays the most dangerous predator of belugas. Hunting and pollution threatens the specie.


source : flickr (ash matadeen) and wikipedia

Friday, August 4 2006

Eurasian Eagle Owl

hibou


Biggest European bird of prey, it can be found everywhere in Europe where it likes to nest on cliffs or castle ramparts. Its preys can be rodents, rabbits, mice or birds (including other birds of prey). It can travel for several dozen kilometres in one hunting night


source : flickr ( The Cats Jungle) and wikipedia

Thursday, August 3 2006

Koala Bear

koala

Australian marsupial eating mainly eucalyptus leaves (from where it gets its water since it doesn’t drink or do it rarely); the koala spends most of its time in trees. A female koala can produce one Joey (baby koala) which stays 6 month into the downward-facing pouch of its mother. Hunted for its fur before it became the Australian national emblem, it stays threatened by the destruction of its living area in Australia. On the other hand, in certain isles or part of the country, where they don’t have any predators, koalas can be a threat to the ecosystems.


source : flickr (dmmaus) and wikipedia

Wednesday, August 2 2006

Boa

boa

Boas are constrictor snakes: they kill animals and birds by wrapping themselves around them and crushing them. They live in Central-America, South-America, Madagascar and Salomon’s Islands. They live well in captivity and therefore are appreciated pets.


source : flickr (Andre Boffin) and wikipedia

Tuesday, August 1 2006

Marmot

marmotte

Big rodent from European and North-American mountains.


source : flickr (Mr. Schmörf) and wikipedia

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